AN IMPLEMENTATION OF CHILD CUSTODY DECISION AFTER DIVORCE: A STUDY IN MONDOLUKU VILLAGE, WRINGINANOM, GRESIK
Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya
Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya
Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya
Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56943/jcj.v3i4.641Marriage is an internal bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family. However, domestic harmony requires sustained effort and mental and material preparations. When conflicts in marriage are not resolved, divorce is often an option. This research aims to understand the practice of implementing decisions related to child custody after divorce in Mondoluku Village, Wringinanom, Gresik. The method used is qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and document studies. The results showed that many divorced couples do not implement court decisions related to child custody, which has a negative impact on children’s welfare. The obstacles involved a lack of understanding of the law and economic constraints. Efforts from relevant parties, such as community leaders and local government agencies, in providing legal education and mediation have been implemented, but their effectiveness still needs to be improved. Therefore, this research is able to offer a comprehensive overview of child custody protection after divorce, which requires better coordination and increased resources to ensure children’s welfare. The research highlights that determining child custody involves various administrative and procedural steps, requiring cooperation among families, courts, and social institutions to prioritize the child’s best interests. It also points out challenges such as inadequate public understanding of custody, limited resources, and the psychological effects on children, which impact the effectiveness of custody implementation after divorce.
Keywords: Child Custody Divorce Marriage
Efendi, Jonaedi, and Johnny Ibrahim. Metode Penelitian Hukum: Normatif Dan Empiris. Cet.2. Depok: Prenada Media Group, 2018.
Fahlevy, Muhammad Reza, Ramlan Yusuf Rangkuti, and Masnun Masnun. “Tinjauan Yuridis Pencabutan Hak Asuh Anak Terhadap Ibu Kandungnya Menurut Hukum Islam (Studi Putusan Nomor : 2568/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Mdn).” Jurnal Hukum Al-Hikmah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat 4, no. 2 (2023).
Hanifah, Mardalena. “Perkawinan Beda Agama Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan.” Soumatera Law Review 2, no. 2 (November 20, 2019): 297. http://ejournal.kopertis10.or.id/index.php/soumlaw/article/view/4420.
Ivana, Renita, and Diana Tantri Cahyaningsih. “Dasar Pertimbangan Hakim Terhadap Putusan Perceraian Dengan Pemberian Hak Asuh Anak Kepada Bapak.” Jurnal Privat Law 8, no. 2 (December 2, 2020): 295. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/privatlaw/article/view/48423.
Mondoluku, Bapak E perangkat Desa. Hasil Wawancara Dengan Bapak E Perangkat Desa Mondoluku. Gresik, 2024.
Nggeo, Gracela. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pembatalan Hak Asuh Anak Oleh Orang Tua Kandung Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak.” Lex Privatum 8, no. 4 (2020).
Rahman, Tiara Ananda, and Wardani Rizkianti. “Penyelesaian Sengketa Hak Asuh Anak Setelah Perceraian: Perbandingan Antara Indonesia Dan Inggris.” JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW 7, no. 1 (March 29, 2024): 248. https://journals.usm.ac.id/index.php/julr/article/view/8801.
S., Laurensius Arliman. Komnas HAM Dan Perlindungan Anak Pelaku Tindak Pidana. Deepublish, 2015.
Setiawan, Pratiwi, and Wahyu Tris Haryadi. “The Child Custody Status from Unregistered Marriage: An Islamic Law on The Basis of Constitutional Court Decision.” YURIS: Journal of Court and Justice 1, no. 3 (2022).
Syahan Nur Muhammad Haiba, and Anjar Sri Ciptorukmi Nugraheni. “Penetapan Hak Asuh Anak Pasca Perceraian Berdasarkan Asas Kepentingan Terbaik Anak.” Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 1, no. 2 (February 29, 2024): 151–161. https://journal.appihi.or.id/index.php/Aliansi/article/view/84.
Tyas, D.C. Hak Dan Kewajiban Anak. Semarang: Alpirin, 2019.
