TEACHER STRATEGIES IN ONLINE LEARNING DUE TO PANDEMIC: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56943/sujana.v1i1.182Education related to how teacher teaching their students the material that help student solve the problem, increase their capability, and applied what they have learnt in their daily activities. In COVID-19 emergency, the Indonesian government issues a distance and online learning policy and students can study even in a state of social distancing. This pandemic provides a challenge for all education units to continue to provide optimal service to their students. This research aims to analyze and identify the teachers’ role in teaching and learning process that was interfere during the pandemic. This research is a qualitative research with the literature review that discusses published information in a particular subject area, and sometimes information in a particular subject area within a certain time period. This research analyzes about several articles related to the challenge that faced by teacher during online learning due to pandemic and the strategies applied by teachers as a solution to keep students motivated and well-understand about the learning material. The result of this research showed the several strategies applied by teachers during online teaching implementation, such as make interesting media and convey it via zoom, intensively motivate students and parents about the importance of online learning, uses WhatsApp groups when teaching online since many of students are familiar with WhatsApp application and combining both online chat and video conference in online teaching and learning process.
Keywords: Covid-19 Teacher Role Teaching Strategies
Abulhul, Z. (2021). Teaching strategies for enhancing student's learning. Journal of Practical Studies in Education, 2(3), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.46809/jpse.v2i3.22
Ahmad, S. S., et al. (2021). The challenges faced by educators in online teaching during the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak. Journal of English Teaching Adi Buana, 6(2), 125–133.
Anggraeni, A. K., & Yusnita, R. (2017). Teachers' role in 21st century: Teacher is a facilitator, not a dictator. LUNAR: Journal of Language and Art, 1(1).
Arif, M., Munfa’ati, K., & Kalimatusyaroh, M. (2021). Homeroom teacher strategy in improving learning media literacy during Covid-19 pandemic. Madrasah, 13(2), 126–141. https://doi.org/10.18860/mad.v13i2.11804
Arif, Z., & Azhar, A. (2021). Covid-19 pandemic: Impact on skill improvement of the Indonesian teachers in using online learning applications. ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities, 4(4), 400–412. https://doi.org/10.34050/elsjish.v4i4.18753
Ayu, M., & Sari, F. M. (2021). Exploring English teachers' strategies in managing online learning through Google Classroom. ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching, 8(2), 318–330.
Cahyaningsih, P. D., Putra, I. N. A. J., & Mahendrayana, G. (2021). Teaching strategies used by English teachers in online learning. International Journal of Language and Literature, 5(2), 79. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijll.v5i2.31684
Chasanah, A. N., & Purwanti, Y. (2022). Challenges and strategies to enhance quality learning of early childhood education during the Covid-19 pandemic: A qualitative study in Secang District, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia. Salus Cultura: Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia dan Kebudayaan, 2(1), 48–56. https://doi.org/10.55480/saluscultura.v2i1.45
Daar, G., & Nasar, I. (2021). Teachers' challenges in the learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic in rural areas. JINOTEP (Jurnal Inovasi dan Teknologi Pembelajaran), 8(2), 186–193. https://doi.org/10.17977/um031v8i22021p186
Erlia, W. (2021). Roles of the teacher for increasing learning quality of students. ETUDE: Journal of Educational Research, 1(3), 77–86.
Fahriany, F. (2014). Teacher education in Indonesia (An account on the development and programs to improve the professional qualification and the competence of Indonesia teaching personnel). TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 2(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v1i1.1107
Fahriany, F., et al. (2022). Teachers' challenges in teaching online English to young learners: A case study in pandemic era. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(4), 5533–5541. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.2876
Fajriah, F. (2017). Learning journal: Improving teaching strategies through students’ reflections. Sukma Jurnal Pendidikan, 1(2), 301–327.
Hafeez, M., Kazmi, Q. A., & Tahira, F. (2022). Challenges faced by the teachers and students in online learning during COVID-19. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 41(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v41i1.35411
Handayani, E. T., & Aminatun, D. (2020). Students’ point of view on the use of WhatsApp group to elevate writing ability. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 31–37. https://doi.org/10.33365/jeltl.v1i2.602
Handoyono, N. A., & Pambudi, A. R. (2021). The role of teachers in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The 3rd International Conference on Technology, Education and Science [Preprint].
Hermanto, H., Ms., Z., & Japar, M. (2022). Emergency remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Perspectives of elementary schools in rural area of Indonesia. Journal of Educational Management and Instruction (JEMIN, 2(1), 55–62. https://doi.org/10.22515/jemin.v2i1.5052
Hidayatullah, R. (2021). English teacher's challenges of online teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic [Thesis]. Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.
Kamal, T., & Illiyan, A. (2021). School teachers' perception and challenges towards online teaching during COVID-19 pandemic in India: An econometric analysis. Asian Association of Open Universities Journal, 16(3), 311–325. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAOUJ-10-2021-0122
Kurniawan, H. (2020). The role of teachers and students in dealing with education in the pandemic time of COVID-19. Sosioedukasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sosial, 9(2).
Lal Lamsal, H. (2022). Exploring challenges and opportunities of remote teaching at Nepalese community secondary schools during Covid-19 pandemic. Utamax: Journal of Ultimate Research and Trends in Education, 4(1), 29–38. https://doi.org/10.31849/utamax.v4i1.7794
Makovec, D. (2018). The teacher's role and professional development. International Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering and Education, 6(2), 33–45. https://doi.org/10.5937/ijcrsee1802033M
Manullang, T. I. B., et al. (2022). Teachers' challenges during COVID-19. IJDS Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies, 9(01), 67–74. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ijds.2022.009.01.05
Rindu, I., & Ariyanti, A. (2017). Teacher’s role in managing the class during teaching and learning process. Script Journal: Journal of Linguistic and English Teaching, 2(1), 83. https://doi.org/10.24903/sj.v2i1.77
Winchester, C. L., & Salji, M. (2016). Writing a literature review. Journal of Clinical Urology, 9(5), 308–312. https://doi.org/10.1177/2051415816650133