FROM TIKTOK TO CHECKOUT How Social Media Marketing Influences Gen Z’s Purchase Intention for Halal Cosmetics through Brand Trust and Perceived Value
Universitas Bengkulu
Universitas Bengkulu
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56943/joe.v4i1.721For Generation Z, social media has become an inseparable aspect of daily life, influencing various aspects of consumer behavior, including purchasing decisions. Among the numerous social media platforms, TikTok has emerged as a powerful tool in shaping consumer perceptions, particularly in the beauty and cosmetics industry. In the context of halal cosmetics, TikTok plays a crucial role in enhancing perceived value and strengthening brand trust, both of which are essential factors in influencing purchase intention. This study aims to examine the impact of social media marketing via TikTok on purchase intention, with brand trust and perceived value acting as mediating variables. The research focuses on halal cosmetic products in Bengkulu Province, employing a quantitative methodology. Data collection was conducted through a structured questionnaire, with respondents providing their answers on a five-point Likert scale. A minimum sample size of 95 respondents was determined for this study. The data analysis was carried out using Smart PLS 4.0 to evaluate the relationships between the variables. The findings reveal that social media marketing has a significant and positive effect on purchase intention. Furthermore, brand trust and perceived value serve as mediators, reinforcing the relationship between social media marketing and purchase intention. These results highlight the importance of social media strategies in increasing consumer trust and perceived product value, ultimately driving purchase decisions for halal cosmetics.
Keywords: Brand Trust Perceived Value Purchase Intention Social Media Marketing
Admi Dani, P. S. (2021). The effect of social media marketing (SMM) on brand loyalty with brand trust and brand equity as mediation. Marketing Management, 2(1), 27–35. https://doi.org/10.24036/m
Ajina, A. S. (2019). The perceived value of social media marketing: An empirical study of online word of mouth in Saudi Arabian context. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 6(3), 1512–1527. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.6.3(32)
Albornoz, R., García-Salirrosas, E. E., Millones-Liza, D. Y., Villar-Guevara, M., & Toyohama-Pocco, G. (2024). Using the Theory of Perceived Value to Determine the Willingness to Consume Foods from a Healthy Brand: The Role of Health Consciousness. Nutrients, 16(13), 1995. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16131995
Amalia, K., & Nurlinda, R. A. (2022). PENGARUH INFLUENCER MARKETING DAN ONLINE CUSTOMER REVIEW TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION. 1(11), 2383–2398.
Annur, C. M. (2023). Pengguna TikTok di Indonesia Terbanyak Kedua di Dunia per April 2023, Nyaris Salip AS? Databoks.
Armawan, I., Sudarmiatin, Hermawan, A., & Rahayu, W. P. (2023). The effect of social media marketing, SerQual, eWOM on purchase intention mediated by brand image and brand trust: Evidence from black sweet coffee shop. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(1), 141–152. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2022.11.008
Chafidon, M. A. A. Z., Margono, M., & Sunaryo, S. (2022). Social Media Marketing on Purchase Intention through Mediated Variables of Perceived Value and Perceived Risk. Interdisciplinary Social Studies, 1(9), 1182–1195. https://doi.org/10.55324/iss.v1i9.228
Dam, T. C. (2020). Influence of Brand Trust, Perceived Value on Brand Preference and Purchase Intention. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(10), 939–947. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no10.939
Dewi, Herlina, M. G., & Boetar, A. E. M. B. (2022). The effect of social media marketing on purchase intention in fashion industry. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6(2), 355–362. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2022.1.002
Dwi Siti Sholikah, & Nasir, M. (2025). ANALISIS TRUST BASED BRAND CREDIBILITY AND RESONANCE TERHADAP BRAND LOYALTY PRODUK FASHION MEREK ERIGO DI SOLO RAYA. JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS, 14(1), 491–511. https://doi.org/10.34127/jrlab.v14i1.1374
Ellitan, L., Harvina, L. G. D., & Lukito, R. S. H. (2022). The Effect of Social Media Marketing on Brand Image, Brand Trust, and Purchase Intention of Somethinc Skincare Products in Surabaya. Journal of Entrepreneurship & Business, 3(2), 104–114. https://doi.org/10.24123/jeb.v3i2.4801
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global Perspective. Prentice Hall and Pearson.
Kaplan, A., & Haenlein, M. (2020). Rulers of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of artificial intelligence. Business Horizons, 63(1), 37–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2019.09.003
Kim, A. J., & Ko, E. (2012). Do social media marketing activities enhance customer equity? An empirical study of luxury fashion brand. Journal of Business Research, 65(10), 1480–1486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.10.014
Lin, C., Wu, Y.-S., & Chen, J.-C. V. (2013). Electronic Word-of-Mouth: The Moderating Roles of Product Involvement and Brand Image. Proceedings of 2013 International Conference on Technology Innovation and Industrial Management, 29–47.
Moslehpour, M., Pham, V., Wong, W.-K., & Bilgiçli, İ. (2018). e-Purchase Intention of Taiwanese Consumers: Sustainable Mediation of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use. Sustainability, 10(1), 234. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10010234
Muhamad, N. (2024). Mayoritas Penduduk Indonesia Beragama Islam pada Semester I 2024. Databoks.
Mulyana, A., Susilawati, E., Fransisca, Y., Arismawati, M., Madrapriya, F., Phety, D. T. O., Putranto, A. H., Fajriyah, E., Kurniawan, R., Asri, Y. N., & others. (2024). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. TOHAR MEDIA. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=axwnEQAAQBAJ
Peña-García, N., Gil-Saura, I., Rodríguez-Orejuela, A., & Siqueira-Junior, J. R. (2020). Purchase intention and purchase behavior online: A cross-cultural approach. Heliyon, 6(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04284
Prasetio, A., & Zahira, S. E. (2021). Pengaruh Social Media Marketing Pada Brand Image dan Brand Trust Terhadap Purchase Intention Produk Kosmetik Sariayu Martha Tilaar. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Manajemen, 6(3), 663–677.
Priporas, C. V., Stylos, N., & Fotiadis, A. K. (2017). Generation Z consumers’ expectations of interactions in smart retailing: A future agenda. Computers in Human Behavior, 77, 374–381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.01.058
Rachmania, R. (2021). Pengaruh Perceived Social Media Marketing Instagram Shopee Indonesia Terhadap Niat Beli pada E-Commerce. Syntax Literate ; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 6(6), 2998. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i6.1417
Rainer, P. (2024). Sekali Akses TikTok, Mayoritas Gen Z Habiskan Lebih Dari 1 Jam. Good Stats. https://data.goodstats.id/statistic/sekali-akses-tiktok-mayoritas-gen-z-habiskan-lebih-dari-1-jam-ka1eC
Rasidi, W. A. R., & Monika Tiarawati. (2021). The Effect of Convenience and Trust on Online Purchasing Decision (on Blibli Platform). Journal of Business and Management Review, 2(8), 531–543. https://doi.org/10.47153/jbmr28.1862021
Salhab, H. A., Al-Amarneh, A., Aljabaly, S. M., Al Zoubi, M. M., & Othman, M. D. (2023). The impact of social media marketing on purchase intention: The mediating role of brand trust and image. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(2), 591–600. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2023.3.012
Sanny, L., Arina, A. N., Maulidya, R. T., & Pertiwi, R. P. (2020). Purchase intention on Indonesia male’s skin care by social media marketing effect towards brand image and brand trust. Management Science Letters, 10, 2139–2146. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.3.023
Savitri, C., Hurriyati, R., Wibowo, L. A., & Hendrayati, H. (2021). The role of social media marketing and brand image on smartphone purchase intention. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6(1), 185–192. https://doi.org/10.5267/J.IJDNS.2021.9.009
Schiffman, L. G., & Kanuk, L. L. (2007). Consumer Behavior. Pearson Prentice Hall. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=vTRPngEACAAJ
Sohail, M. S., Hasan, M., & Sohail, A. F. (2019). The Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty. International Journal of Online Marketing, 10(1), 15–31. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijom.2020010102
Tafesse, W., & Wien, A. (2018). Implementing social media marketing strategically: an empirical assessment. Journal of Marketing Management, 34(9–10), 732–749. https://doi.org/10.1080/0267257X.2018.1482365
Tazlia, I., Nurfadilah, D., & Pratama, S. (2023). PURCHASE INTENTION OF HALAL LOCAL BEAUTY BRAND DURING COVID-19 : THE ROLE OF INFLUENCERS ’ CREDIBILITY AND HALAL AWARENESS. 9(3), 397–418.
Undang-Undang (UU) Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal (2014). https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/38709/uu-no-33-tahun-2014
Vidyanata, D. (2022). Understanding the Effect of Social Media Marketing on Purchase Intention : a Value-based Adoption Model. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 13(2), 305–321. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v13i2.37878
Wahyudi, H. D., & Parahiyanti, C. R. (2021). International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding The Effect of Social Media Marketing to Satisfaction and Consumer Response : Examining the Roles of Perceived Value and Brand Equity as Mediation. 285–294.
Waluyo, D. (2024). Kinclong Industri Kosmetik Tanah Air. Indonesia.Go.Id. https://indonesia.go.id/kategori/editorial/7984/kinclong-industri-kosmetik-tanah-air?lang=1
Wang, X., Zhang, J., Cenci, J., & Becue, V. (2021). Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of the World Architectural Heritage. Heritage, 4(4), 2942–2959. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage4040164
Wartono, T. P. I. (2024). Pengaruh Social Media Marketing Activities terhadap Niat Beli dengan Dimediasi Oleh Brand Trust dan Brand Engagement Pada Produk Skincare The Originote [Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta]. https://eprints.ums.ac.id/122010/
Watanabe, E., Alfinito, S., Curvelo, I., & Hamza, K. (2020). Perceived value , trust and purchase intention of organic food : June. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-05-2019-0363
Winarno, K. O., & Indrawati, I. (2022). Impact of Social Media Marketing and Electronic Word of Mouth (E-Wom) on Purchase Intention. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 20(3). https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.15